Type species: Flustra lineata Linnaeus, 1758
This genus includes the species:
Grischenko, Gordon, & Melnik, 2024 | Recent | Pacific Clarion-Clipperton FZ | WoRMS 1748066 | |
Berthelsen, 1962 | Paleogene Paleocene Danian | Denmark | WoRMS 1400436 | |
O'Donoghue & O'Donoghue, 1926 | Recent | Pacific Canada | WoRMS 469291 | |
Kataoka, 1961 | Neogene Pleistocene | Japan | WoRMS 1400437 | |
Voigt, 1930 | Cretaceous Maastrichtian | Germany Rugen | WoRMS 1400438 | |
Harmelin, 1975 | Recent | Atlantic Azores | WoRMS 469282 | |
(Römer, 1863) | Oligocene Miocene |
Germany France |
WoRMS 1410262 | |
(Ubaghs, 1879) | Cretaceous | Netherlands | WoRMS 1410263 | |
Labracherie, 1975 | Paleogene Eocene | France | WoRMS 1400439 | |
(Levinsen, 1925) | Cretaceous Maastrichtian | Denmark, Netherlands | WoRMS 1410264 | |
Silén, 1941 | Recent | Pacific Japan | WoRMS 469288 | |
Canu & Bassler, 1928 | Recent | Atlantic Gulf of Mexico | WoRMS 422254 | |
Voigt, 1957 | Cretaceous Maastrichian | Belgium | WoRMS 1400440 | |
(d'Orbigny, 1852) | Cretaceous Turonian | France | WoRMS 1410265 | |
Cook, 1968 | Recent | Atlantic | WoRMS 469273 | |
Canu & Bassler, 1920 | Paleogene Eocene Priabonian | USA North Carolina | WoRMS 1400441 | |
(Brydone, 1910) | Cretaceous Santonian | England, Sweden | WoRMS 1410266 | |
(Hincks, 1882) | Recent Neogene |
Pacific Canada Japan, USA California |
WoRMS 469275 | |
Canu & Bassler, 1920 | Neogene Eocene Priabonian | USA, North Carolina | WoRMS 1436369 | |
(Alder, 1856) | Recent | North Atlantic, Arctic | WoRMS 111193 | |
Canu & Bassler, 1920 | Paleogene Eocene Priabonian | USA Georgia | WoRMS 1400442 | |
Dick & Ross, 1988 | Recent | N Pacific Alaska | WoRMS 469276 | |
Cook, 1968 | Recent | E Atlantic Ghana | WoRMS 111194 | |
Kluge, 1955 | Recent | Arctic Barents Sea | WoRMS 146749 | |
Lopez Gappa, 1981 | Recent | SW Atlantic Argentina | WoRMS 469279 | |
(Voigt, 1924) | Paleocene Danian | Germany | WoRMS 1410267 | |
(Hincks, 1862) | Recent | NE Atlantic | WoRMS 111195 | |
(Audouin, 1826) | Recent Pliocene, Miocene |
Atlantic, Mediterranean Europe |
WoRMS 111196 | |
Canu & Bassler, 1920 | Paleogene Eocene Priabonian | USA North Carolina | WoRMS 237796 | |
(Status?) |
(Alder, 1857) | Recent | Atlantic | WoRMS 111777 |
Vigneaux, 1949 | Neogene Miocene Burdigalian | France | WoRMS 1400443 | |
Canu & Bassler, 1920 | Paleogene Eocene Priabonian | USA Mississippi | WoRMS 1400444 | |
McGuirt, 1941 | Paleogene Eocene Priabonian | USA Alabama | WoRMS 1414747 | |
(Brydone, 1916) | Cretaceous Coniacian | England | WoRMS 1410268 | |
Winston, 2016 | Recent | Northwest Atlantic USA Florida | WoRMS 868514 | |
(Brydone, 1929) | Cretaceous Coniacian, Campanian | England, Sweden | WoRMS 1410269 | |
(Reuss, 1854) | Cretaceous | Austria, Netherlands | WoRMS 1410270 | |
Bassler, 1936 | Neogene Pleistocene | USA California | WoRMS 1400445 | |
Androsova, 1958 | Recent | NW Pacific Sakhalin | WoRMS 469284 | |
Voigt, 1930 | Cretaceous Campanian | Sweden | WoRMS 1400446 | |
Seo & Min, 2009 | Recent | Northwest Pacific - Korea | WoRMS 469297 | |
(O'Donoghue & O'Donoghue, 1923) | Recent | N Pacific Canada | WoRMS 469293 | |
Liu & Wass, in Liu, Yin & Ma, 2001 | Recent | Northwest Pacific China | WoRMS 469294 | |
Canu & Bassler, 1920 | Paleogene Eocene Priabonian | USA Mississippi | WoRMS 1400447 | |
(d'Orbigny, 1853) | Cretaceous Campanian | France, Germany | WoRMS 1410271 | |
(Brydone, 1910) | Cretaceous-Paleocene | England, Europe | WoRMS 1410272 | |
O'Donoghue & de Watteville, 1944 | Recent | Indian O. South Africa | WoRMS 469287 | |
Voigt, 1924 | Cretaceous Santonian | Germany | WoRMS 1400448 | |
(Ulrich & Bassler, 1907) | Paleogene Paleocene Thanetian | USA New Jersey | WoRMS 1410273 | |
Androsova, 1958 | Recent | NW Pacific Sakhalin | WoRMS 469285 | |
Androsova, 1958 | Recent | NW Pacific Sakhalin | WoRMS 469281 | |
Canu & Bassler, 1923 | Neogene Pliocene Zanclean | USA Virginia | WoRMS 1400449 | |
(Brydone, 1910) | Cretaceous Maastrichtian, Campanian | England, Germany, Denmark | WoRMS 1410274 | |
(Kluge, 1907) | Recent | Arctic | WoRMS 146750 | |
(Linnaeus, 1758) | Recent | Atlantic | WoRMS 111197 | |
Androsova, 1958 | Recent | NW Pacific Sakhalin | WoRMS 469280 | |
(von Hagenow, 1839) | Cretaceous-Paleocene | NW Europe | WoRMS 1410275 | |
Voigt, 1930 | Cretaceous Campanian | Germany | WoRMS 1400450 | |
Voigt, 1930 | Late Cretaceous Santonian | Germany | WoRMS 1400451 | |
(Jullien, 1882) | Recent | NE Atlantic Spain | WoRMS 221529 | |
(d'Orbigny, 1852) | Late Cretaceous Coniacian-Santonian | France | WoRMS 1410276 | |
(Hincks, 1882) | Recent | NE Pacific | WoRMS 469295 | |
(Brydone, 1916) | Cretaceous Campanian | England | WoRMS 1410277 | |
(Maplestone, 1901) | Neogene | SE Australia | WoRMS 1410278 | |
(Marsson, 1887) | Cretaceous, Paleogene Paleocene | Denmark | WoRMS 1410279 | |
McGuirt, 1941 | Paleogene Eocene Priabonian | USA Alabama | WoRMS 1400452 | |
(Gabb & Horn, 1862) | Neogene Pleistocene | USA California | WoRMS 1410280 | |
Canu & Bassler, 1920 | Paleogene Eocene Priabonian | USA Mississippi | WoRMS 1400453 | |
Moyano, 1991 | Recent | Chile | WoRMS 469274 | |
Canu & Bassler, 1933 | Paleogene Paleocene Thanetian | USA New Jersey | WoRMS 1400454 | |
Kühn, 1930 | Paleogene Paleocene/Eocene | Austria | WoRMS 1415281 | |
(Homonym) |
Dick & Ross, 1988 | Recent | N Pacific Alaska | WoRMS 469277 |
Kluge, 1952 | Recent | N Pacific Bering Sea | WoRMS 469286 | |
(d'Orbigny, 1852) | Cretaceous Senonian | France, Denmark | WoRMS 1410281 | |
Voigt, 1930 | Cretaceous Santonian | Germany | WoRMS 1400455 | |
(Ortmann, 1890) | Recent | Japan | WoRMS 469278 | |
Voigt, 1930 | Cretaceous Maastrichtian | Germany | WoRMS 1400456 | |
(Novak, 1877) | Late Cretaceous Cenomanian | Czech Rep. | WoRMS 1410282 | |
Voigt, 1930 | Cretaceous Campanian | Germany | WoRMS 1400457 | |
Voigt, 1962 | Late Cretaceous | Russia | WoRMS 1400458 | |
Canu & Bassler, 1928 | Recent | Atlantic Gulf of Mexico | WoRMS 469290 | |
(Brydone, 1912) | Late Cretaceous Santonian | England | WoRMS 1410283 | |
(Brydone, 1929) | Late Cretaceous Santonian | England | WoRMS 1415133 | |
(Brydone, 1929) | Late Cretaceous Santonian | England | WoRMS 1415134 | |
Berthelsen, 1962 | Paleogene Paleocene Danian | Denmark | WoRMS 1400459 | |
Bobin & Prenant, 1965 | Recent | NE Atlantic | WoRMS 111199 | |
Grischenko, Dick & Mawatari, 2007 | Recent | Japan Hokkaido | WoRMS 469296 | |
Kluge, 1962 | Recent | Arctic, N. Atlantic | WoRMS 469283 | |
Denisenko, 2016 | Recent | Arctic Barents Sea | WoRMS 934189 | |
Voigt, 1985 | Cretaceous Maastrichtian | France | WoRMS 1400460 | |
(Pourtalès, 1867) | Recent | Caribbean | WoRMS 422255 | |
(Gabb & Horn, 1862) | Neogene Miocene | Central America | WoRMS 1410284 | |
Berthelsen, 1962 | Paleogene Paleocene Danian | Denmark | WoRMS 1400461 | |
Canu & Bassler, 1920 | Paleogene Paleocene Danian | USA Alabama | WoRMS 1400462 | |
el Hajjaji, 1992 | Neogene Miocene Messinian | Morocco | WoRMS 1400463 | |
Winston & Hayward, 2012 | Recent | Northwest Atlantic USA | WoRMS 607826 | |
(Novak, 1877) | Late Cretaceous Cenomanian | Czech Rep. | WoRMS 1410285 | |
(Homonym) |
Canu & Bassler, 1920 | Cenozoic Paleocene Danian | USA Georgia | WoRMS 1400464 |
Canu & Bassler, 1930 | Recent | E Pacific Galapagos | WoRMS 469289 | |
(?C. vesiculosa) |
(Beissel, 1865) | Cretaceous | Germany, England | WoRMS 1410286 |
Canu & Bassler, 1920 | Paleogene Oligocene Rupelian | USA Alabama | WoRMS 1400465 | |
Kukliński & Taylor, 2006 | Recent | Arctic | WoRMS 240927 |
This information is based upon various sources. The reliability of some entries remains doubtful, as many species have not been revised or re-examined since they were described. The genus Callopora has been used as a "basket" for many encrusting anascans with ovicells. The relationships of many of these species may ultimately be impossible to unravel definitively. I am indebted to the late Alan Horowitz for his compilation, and to Dr. J. Pachut.
I would be grateful for corrections to, or critical reviews of this information. This is not a "final" version (an impossible ideal), but a working document.
Callopora craticula (Matt Dick) |
Callopora sarae (Matt Dick) |
Callopora horrida page at Walla Walla University
Callopora craticula at Atlas of Arctic Bryozoa - Piotr Kuklinski.